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The customer journey as a starting point for marketing strategy

The customer journey as a starting point for marketing strategy

Why we start with the customer journey

In an era of growing competition and increasingly aware customers, an effective marketing strategy cannot be built “from tools,” but from the customer and their experiences. The customer journey is the process of interactions a person has with your brand—from initial contact to post-purchase loyalty. Companies that understand this journey achieve higher engagement, retention, and ROI rates. Their messages respond to the real needs of customers at every stage of the purchasing decision.

The customer journey is not just an analytical tool. It is the foundation of a well-thought-out marketing strategy that allows you to determine where and how your brand should communicate, what content to create, what channels to activate, and what experiences to optimize so that the customer moves from awareness to purchase and loyalty.

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What is the customer journey and how does it fit into your marketing strategy?

The customer journey is the complete sequence of contacts (touchpoints) that a customer has with a brand: from encountering an advertisement, through visiting the website, contacting customer service, to post-purchase experiences and possible recommendations to others. Each of these moments influences the perception of the brand and shapes consumer behavior.

In the context of marketing strategy, the customer journey is the starting point because:

  1. It sets communication goals at each stage of the customer journey.
  2. It enables precise segmentation and targeting of messages.
  3. It helps select the tools and channels that best suit user behavior.
  4. It increases the relevance of activities and the effectiveness of marketing budgets, minimizing losses associated with “blind” communication. 

At the heart of the customer journey lies an understanding of customer behavior and motivation. This requires combining quantitative data with qualitative feedback. Without this, the journey map remains only an abstract diagram.

Key stages of the customer journey in a modern marketing strategy

In a modern marketing strategy, the customer journey is most often based on five key stages that reflect the actual way customers make decisions.

The awareness stage is the moment of first contact with the brand, when the customer becomes aware of a problem or need and begins to associate available solutions. Then they move on to the analysis phase, where they actively seek information, compare offers, analyze educational content, and assess the credibility of the brands they come into contact with. It is at this stage that preferences and initial purchasing decisions are formed.

The next step is purchase, i.e., the moment of making a decision and completing a purchase. The effectiveness of this stage depends not only on the offer, but also on the simplicity of the process and the reduction of decision-making barriers.

After the purchase, the customer journey does not end, but moves into the delivery phase, which includes service or delivery, customer service, and the quality of after-sales support. This is the stage that has the greatest impact on customer satisfaction and their assessment of the entire experience.

The final element of the path is loyalty, i.e., building a long-term relationship with the customer. Regular communication and personalization after purchase build loyalty, thanks to which the brand becomes the preferred partner.

This model shows that a marketing strategy based on the customer journey covers the entire customer lifecycle, not just the moment of sale. This has a direct impact on customer value growth and business stability.

Are you a small business and want to position yourself locally? Find out what local positioning is. We wrote about it in the post: What is local positioning?

Customer journey mapping as a strategic tool

A customer journey map is a visual representation of the customer’s experience with your brand, showing not only the successive stages, but also emotions, motivations, and pain points. It is a basic tool that enables a strategic view of marketing activities.

The map becomes the center for key decisions in marketing strategy:

  • it allows you to identify moments when users abandon the purchase path,
  • allows you to optimize communication and content in response to real needs,
  • it indicates touchpoints where automation or personalization should be applied. 

Companies that constantly update their maps are better able to respond to changes in customer behavior. This allows for faster adaptation of strategies to new market realities.

Customer journey analytics and technologies supporting marketing strategy

Customer journey analysis is not just about maps. Modern analytical tools (customer journey analytics) allow you to track and measure customer activities across multiple channels and identify behavior patterns. The market for these solutions is growing rapidly. By the end of the decade, its value is expected to reach billions of dollars. Integrating data from multiple channels allows you to better predict customer intentions and increase conversion without increasing your budget.

AI technology, including the Perplexity tool, is playing an increasingly important role in marketing. Check out the post: Perplexity AI as a marketing tool. How artificial intelligence is changing the rules of the game.

The impact of the customer journey on performance and strategic goals

Let’s get back to the point: how does the customer journey affect marketing strategy? A deep understanding of the customer journey improves planning and resource allocation. Instead of acting schematically, you identify customer churn points and implement solutions to reduce losses.

This allows you to:

  • increase conversions by better matching content to decision-making moments,
  • lower customer acquisition costs (CAC) by eliminating ineffective activities,
  • increase customer lifetime value (CLTV) through retention strategies and loyalty programs. 

It is the integration of the customer journey with the marketing strategy that transforms marketing activities into a coherent process of customer conversion and retention.

In summary

Today, the customer journey is not just a “nice diagram,” but a concrete tool for organizing your marketing strategy. It allows you to move away from guesswork and focus on real customer decisions, moments of hesitation, and reasons for abandonment. As a result, your marketing strategy ceases to be a collection of individual activities and begins to function as a coherent process that guides the customer step by step.

Basing your marketing strategy on the customer journey makes it easier to make the right decisions about communication, content, and channels. Instead of “being everywhere,” your brand appears where it has real business significance and where it influences purchasing decisions. This is especially important in an environment of growing competition and increasing information noise.

Companies that base their marketing strategy on the customer journey identify sales bottlenecks faster and eliminate them effectively. As a result, not only does conversion increase, but so does the quality of customer relationships and the predictability of results. In 2026, this approach is no longer an advantage, but a standard for brands focused on scaling and long-term growth.